Children are usually expected to follow regulations either at home or at school. Strict disciplines may be sometimes significant for kids, but I believe it can be likely to have a negative impact on their abilities to tackle problems.
孩子们在家里或学校里一般都要遵守一些规则。严格的管教有时可能很重要,但我认为有时可能会影响孩子处理问题的能力。
Rules help children cultivate good behavior patterns, with the main function of teaching them to be accountable for their acts. Compared with adults, minors can never completely understand consequences their bad behaviors may trigger, while through setting rules, children may come to have the consciousness to grow to be a civilian in a socially acceptable way. For instance, they will be able to learn how to show good manners and express warmth and kindness to others, which would be vital in adulthood. Given that there is no rule to forbid them to use bad language or bully others, they will have no idea on addressment of adults’ social relationship.
规则的主要功能是让孩子对他们的行为负责,塑造好的行为模式。孩子不想成年人那样知道自己不良行为产生的后果,但通过规则,他们会逐渐意识到如何成为一个被社会接受的人。例如,孩子会学习怎样表现出礼貌、对他人表示友好,这些对以后的成年生活都很重要。如果没有规则去禁止小孩子说脏话、欺负别人,他们就无法懂得如何应对成年人的社会关系。
At some time, however, if parents who carry our strict rules solely emphasize the obedience, rules would not necessarily be a good influence on children’s growth. In that way, the youth will be so dependent on regulations to make decisions that they lose their capability to work out issues on their own. Additionally, strict upbringing may lead to the poor time management skills of children, who being unaware of what should be done without the schedules listed by their parents. Without these two personality traits above, teenagers can hardly achieve success in their careers.
然而,在某些时候,如果父母在执行严格的规则时只强调服从,规则不一定会对孩子的成长产生好的影响。年轻人非常依赖规章制度来做决定,就会失去自己解决问题的能力。此外,严格的教养方式可能会导致孩子们的时间管理能力差,如果没有父母安排的时间日程,他们就不知道应该做什么。没有上述两种品质,孩子们很难在事业上获得成功。
From my perspective, it will restrict and even stifle kids’ imagination to require them always obey rules, making them have no idea to tackle problems with various approaches. Children who used to take action according to what their parents and teachers want them to do often fear to put their ideas into practice, daring to be punished when destroying rules. Admittedly, there are pros and cons when it comes to strict disciplines, but the problems in the real world are increasingly complex so that the next generation have to rely on their own creativity to make a living.
在我看来,总是要求孩子遵守规则会限制甚至扼杀他们的想象力,使他们不会用各种方式解决问题。习惯于按照他们的父母和老师想要他们做的那样行动的孩子经常会不敢将自己的想法付诸行动,害怕会因破坏规矩受到惩罚。诚然,严格的管教有利有弊,但现实世界的问题越来越复杂,因而下一代必定要依靠他们自己的创造力去生活。
Date: May 21, 2022